![]() difficulty remembering lists or sequences.speaking louder or softer than is situationally appropriate.Individuals with this disorder may experience the following signs and symptoms: ![]() However, acquired epileptic aphasia has been viewed as a form of APD. Neurodevelopmental forms of APD are different than aphasia because aphasia is by definition caused by acquired brain injury. Males are twice as likely to be affected by the disorder as females. ![]() Although the actual prevalence is currently unknown, it has been estimated to impact 2–7% in children in US and UK populations. It can affect both children and adults, and may continue to affect children into adulthood. The American Academy of Audiology notes that APD is diagnosed by difficulties in one or more auditory processes known to reflect the function of the central auditory nervous system. This is, in part, essentially a failure of the cocktail party effect found in most people. It is thought that these difficulties arise from dysfunction in the central nervous system. Individuals with APD usually have normal structure and function of the ear, but cannot process the information they hear in the same way as others do, which leads to difficulties in recognizing and interpreting sounds, especially the sounds composing speech. Medical condition Auditory processing disorderĪuditory processing disorder ( APD), rarely known as King-Kopetzky syndrome or auditory disability with normal hearing ( ADN), is a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting the way the brain processes sounds.
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